עמוד:77

1 Examine the photograph on the previous page . a . Why do you think the seats from the airplane were removed ? b . The Israeli soldiers who were sent to bring the Ethiopian Jews to Israel did not allow the immigrants to bring anything with them , not even personal luggage . Why do you think this was the case ? 2 The State of Israel opened its gates to the Ethiopian Jews . What kind of help do you think the immigrants needed upon arriving in Israel ? Background Information Operation Moshe 1984 Operation Shlomo was the continuation of the first rescue operation of Ethiopian Jews , Operation Moshe , which had already brought 15 , 000 Ethiopian Jews to Israel in 1984 . 3 Try to explain why the first rescue operation of Ethiopian Jews was called Operation Moshe . Which important event in the history of the Jewish people does this refer to ? How is the immigration of the Ethiopian Jews related to this event ? 4 Look at the map on page 138 . Find the country where the Jews who needed help in this particular case lived . Find the country that helped them . Draw an arrow between the countries to show the origin and the destination of the aid .

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